| 释义 |
词典释义：
nurse
n. 护士；护理员；沙锥齿鲨；保育员；乳母；保姆；奶妈；防护树
v. 治疗并护理；给…喂奶；哺乳；吃奶；当护士；照顾病弱者；悉心医治；精心治疗；减轻
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第三人称单数
nurses
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现在分词
nursing
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复数
nurses
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名词
nursing
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过去分词
nursed
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过去式
nursed
短语搭配
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nursing home
养老院；疗养院
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registered nurse
注册护士
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wet nurse
奶妈；乳母
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practical nurse
经验护士；有执照的临床护士
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staff nurse
护士
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district nurse
巡回服务的护士
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nurse shark
须鲨；铰口鲨
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nurse practitioner
护理师；护师
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charge nurse
护士长
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dental nurse
牙科护士
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scrub nurse
手术室护士
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sick nurse
护士
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nursery nurse
保育员
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nurse hound
大斑猫鲨；英国亦称 BULL HUSS
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head nurse
护士长
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male nurse
男性护士；男护士
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operating room nurse
手术室护士
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contract nurse
合同制护士；聘用护士
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nurse patient
护士病人；护理病人
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local nurse
当地护士；地方护士
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nurse betty
急救爱情狂（电影名）
双语例句
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The young girl is a dental nurse.
这个年轻女孩是一名牙科护士。
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I hired a man to nurse my father.
我雇了一个男子来照顾我父亲。
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He has been nursing for many years.
他已经做护士好多年了。
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He worked as a nurse in a hospital.
他在一家医院当护士
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His wife is a nurse.
他的妻子是个护士
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My mom is a nurse and my dad is a doctor.
我的妈妈是护士，我的爸爸是医生。
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The nurse cleaned the wound.
护士清洗了伤口。
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The nurse washed and shaved him.
护士给他洗了脸，刮了胡子。
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She had spent 29 years as a nurse.
她已当了29年护士。
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The nurse mopped his fevered brow.
护士擦拭了他发烫的前额。
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They hired a nurse to care for her.
他们雇了个护士来照顾她。
近义词
反义词
同根词
单词辨析
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照料；培育
cherish强调抚育或爱抚。
nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。
cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物；抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。
foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长；也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。
百科
1. nurse（英 [nɜːs]，美 [nɜːrs]），英语单词，作名词时，为护士；护理员；沙锥齿鲨。作动词时，为治疗并护理；给…喂奶；哺乳。短语搭配有nursing home（养老院）。例句为“A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital.（一个女孩在一家私立医院当护士。）” nurse不及物动词类近义词有cultivate、plant等，动词类近义词有fend for、attend on，名词类近义词有sister、amah。反义词有bottlefeed。
释义
n.
a person trained to care for the sick or infirm, especially in a hospital
（尤指医院里的）护士；护理员。
dated a person employed or trained to take charge of young children
〈旧〉 保姆，保育员
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her mother's old nurse.
她妈妈的老保姆。
archaic a wet nurse
〈古〉 奶妈，乳母。
[often as modifier]Forestry a tree or crop planted as a shelter to others
【林】 （保护其他树木的）防护树；（保护其他作物的）防护作物。
Entomology a worker bee, ant, or other social insect, caring for a young brood
【昆】 保育虫（社会性昆虫如蜜蜂、蚂蚁中的工蜂、工蚁等的一种，其职责为照料幼虫）。
v.
give medical and other attention to (a sick person)
治疗并护理（病人）
[no obj.]care for the sick and infirm, especially as a profession
当护士（或护理员），照顾病弱者
try to cure or alleviate (an injury, injured part, or illness) by treating it carefully and protectively
悉心医治（伤害，疾患），精心治疗；减轻（疾痛），缓解（病情）
hold closely and carefully or caressingly
爱护地拿住（攥住，抱住）；紧紧地捧住（扶住），小心地扶住（拿着）
hold (a cup or glass) in one's hands, drinking from it occasionally
（把杯子）拿在手里偶尔喝一口
harbour (a belief or feeling), especially for a long time
（尤指长时间）怀有（想法，感情）
take special care of, especially to promote development or well-being
细心照顾
Billiards & Snooker try to play strokes which keep (the balls) close together
【台球，斯诺克】 聚球；使球互相靠拢。
feed (a baby) at the breast
给（婴儿）喂奶，哺乳
[no obj.]be fed at the breast
吃奶
(be nursed in)dated be brought up in (a specified condition)
〈旧〉 （在某种特定条件下）被抚养长大
n.
a greyish Australian shark of shallow inshore waters
沙锥齿鲨。比较 NURSE SHARK, NURSE HOUND.
易错必背词
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a nurse 护士
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nurse sb 看护某人；照料某人
词源
"late Middle English： contraction of earlier nourice, from Old French, from late Latin nutricia, feminine of Latin nutricius ‘（person） that nourishes'， from nutrix, nutric- ‘nurse'， from nutrire ‘nourish'． The verb was originally a contraction of NOURISH, altered under the influence of the noun．late 15th cent.: originally as nusse, perhaps derived （by wrong division） from an huss （see HUSS）．"
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 护士; 保姆
真题例句：
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The nurse's action caught the attention of the doctor on duty that day.
护士的行为引起了那天值班医生的注意。
[2020年 黄冈市卷 单项选择]
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Will nurses be replaced by robots in the future?
在未来，护士会被机器人取代吗？
[2020年 潍坊市卷 短文填空]
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He later fell in love with the nurse and they finally got married.
后来他爱上了护士，最后他们结婚了。
[2020年 黄冈市卷 阅读填空]
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 护士; 保姆
真题例句：
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When she reached one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand.
当她找到一名护士时，她试图把一张五英镑的钞票塞进她的手里。
[2021年 全国乙卷 完形填空]
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A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients.
了解静默治疗功效的护士都可以把此方法运用到病人护理工作中。
[2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
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Nurses need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.
当护士发现病人可能处于个人焦虑时，他们需要意识到，沉默可能代表的含义。
[2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
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v. 精心治疗并护理
必考派生词
考纲分布
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n 护士; 保姆
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v 看护; 照料
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v 吃奶;吸奶
考纲释义
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n. 护士; 保姆
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v. 看护; 照料
英文释义：
care for a person or an animal while they are ill
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v. 吃奶;吸奶
必考短语
必考派生词
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nursingn. 护理职业；护理工作
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nurturev. 养育；培养；怀有
单词辨析
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cherish强调抚育或爱抚。
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cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物; 抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。
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foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长; 也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
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nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 护士; 保姆
真题例句：
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For years, the U.S. has experienced a shortage of registered nurses.
多年来，美国一直存在注册护士短缺的问题。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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It provides retraining for registered nurses.
为注册护士提供再培训。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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Robots will not make nurses redundant.
机器人不会让护士变得多余。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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v. 看护; 照料
英文释义：
care for a person or an animal while they are ill
必考派生词
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nursingn. 护理职业；护理工作
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nurturev. 养育；培养；怀有
单词辨析
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cherish强调抚育或爱抚。
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cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物; 抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。
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foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长; 也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
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nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。
考纲分布
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n 护士; 保姆
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v 看护; 培育
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v 搂抱
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v 调理; 调养
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v 怀有(想法/感情)
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v 喂奶; 吃奶
考纲释义
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n. 护士; 保姆
真题例句：
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In the medical field, to take an obvious example, the pandemic meant that there were till clear shortages of doctors, nurses and other medical personnel.
在医疗领域，举一个明显的例子，大流行病意味着医生、护士和其他医务人员明显短缺。
[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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v. 看护; 培育
英文释义：
care for a person or an animal while they are ill; to give special care or attention to sb / sth
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v. 搂抱
英文释义：
hold somebody or something carefully in your arms
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v. 调理; 调养
英文释义：
take care of an injury or illness
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v. 怀有(想法/感情)
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v. 喂奶; 吃奶
必考派生词
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nursingn. 护理职业；护理工作
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nurturev. 养育；培养；怀有
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