释义 |
词典释义:
claim
v. 自称;声称;断言;要求;索取;认领;声称已获得;索赔;需要;值得
n. 主张;断言;要求;专利新特征申明;索赔;权利;所有权;要求权;采矿地
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第三人称单数
claims
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现在分词
claiming
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形容词
claimable
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复数
claims
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过去分词
claimed
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过去式
claimed
网络释义
索赔;声称;要求;权利要求;宣称;喊叫;
短语搭配
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claim to
向声称;主张;索赔至
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lay claim to
做出主张, 要求着, 主张
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claim to fame
与众不同之处, 值得注意之处, 成名的原因
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make no claim
(表示不能做某事)自认为不
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statement of claim
起诉书
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stake a claim
坚持对…的所有权
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claim jumper
强夺他人采矿权的人
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lay claim to something
提出所有权要求;声称具有技能
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claim for
索赔;索取;要求
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claim form
索赔表单
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claim compensation
申请补贴
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make a claim
索赔
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baggage claim
行李领取;行李提取
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lay claim
提出索赔;主张
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insurance claim
保险索赔
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lodge a claim
提出索赔
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file a claim
索赔
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residual claim
剩余索取;剩余索取权;追索剩余
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legitimate claim
合法陈述
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claim tag
行李标签;行李票;行李寄存卡
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contingent claim
或有债权;未定债权;未定权益
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baggage claim area
行李提取区;提取行李区;行李认领处
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false claim
无根据的债权
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claim back
要求收回;申请退回
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claim payment
申索付款;偿付索赔;赔付
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claim victory
宣称取得胜利;声称取得胜利
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claim exemption
申请豁免
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financial claim
债权;金融债权;经济索赔
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warranty claim
保修索赔;担保索赔;保修申请
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prior claim
优先求偿权;求偿权
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priority claim
优先权声明
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expense claim
费用索赔;费用赔偿要求;索赔
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substantiate claim
证实声明
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claim indemnity
索赔;要求赔偿;索取赔款
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health claim
健康要求;健康声明
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claim the title
宣称冠军
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lodge claim
提出索赔;要求索赔
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bold claim
大胆断言;大胆的断言;大胆地声称
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torture claim
酷刑声称;酷刑的说法;酷刑之说
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central claim
核心主张;核心诉求;核心指控
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ownership claim
所有权的主张;所有权的要求;宣称拥有
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rightfully claim
正当索赔
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ridiculous claim
荒谬的说法;荒谬的主张
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make claim
索赔;提出要求
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claim letter
索赔信;索赔书
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negligence claim
疏忽索偿;过失索赔;提出疏忽索赔
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claim discount
无索赔折扣
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claim reports
索赔报告
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doubtful claim
令人怀疑的索赔案
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waive claim
放弃要求
双语例句
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He claimed that he was innocent in this case.
他声称自己在这件事上是无辜的。
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They have lodged a claim for the loss of the goods.
他们已就货物的损失提出索赔。
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The worker injured due to work decided to claim against the company.
这位因工作原因受伤的工人决定对公司进行索赔。
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The police said that if no one claims the watch, you can keep it.
警方说如果没人索取这块表 你可以留着它
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The police claim that he was exceeding the speed limit by over 50 kilometers per hour.
警方称他的行驶速度比限定速度快了每小时50多公里。
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You'd better check with an accountant to see if you claim your mother as a dependent.
你最好向会计师咨询一下,看看是否把你母亲作为受赡养人。
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You can claim compensation because your injury prevented you from working.
你受了伤不能工作,你可以要求赔偿。
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Officials claim that the outbreak of the deadly disease has been contained.
官员表示,这种致命疾病疫情已经得到控制。
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The researchers claim their AI can write poetry, but the actual poems are pretty nonsensical.
研究人员声称他们的人工智能可以写诗,但实际的诗是相当荒谬的。
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They came to power promising to cut the deficit, but now claim that deficits don't matter!
他们上台时承诺要削减赤字,但现在却宣称赤字并不重要!
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Excuse me, ma'am. Is this the baggage claim counter?
女士,打扰一下。请问这里是行李领取处吗?
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For example, they claim that $1000 won't cover many emergencies in 2022.
例如,他们认为1000美元不足以支付2022年的许多紧急情况。
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They claim it is 94% effective.
莫德纳称其疫苗有效性达94%。
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It's become an issue because union leaders claim that Amazon influenced the result.
工会领导人称亚马逊干预了投票结果,使得此次事件引发了争议。
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Since they were married before Amazon was founded, MacKenzie likely holds a large claim to Bezos's fortune.
MacKenzie和贝佐斯在亚马逊成立之前就结婚了,因此她可能对贝佐斯的资产拥有很大的所有权。
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These celebrities claim that dance moves they created were copied in the game without permission.
两位名人声称,其原创舞蹈动作在未经允许的情况下被这款游戏抄袭。
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What about the claim that smart cities are data breaches waiting to happen?
有人说,智慧城市意味着总有一天会数据泄露,你怎么看呢?
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The judge allowed my claim.
法官同意我的要求。
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Critics claim the trucks are unsafe.
批评者声称这些卡车很危险。
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They claim to be the party of law and order.
他们声称自己是重视治安问题的政党。
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You can claim back the tax on your purchases.
你可以要求退回购物时缴纳的税款。
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Now they are returning to claim what was theirs.
现在他们回来索要原本属于他们的东西。
近义词
vt.
exactsaylackdesirecall for
n.
requirementdoassuranceneeddesire
反义词
同根词
单词辨析
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要求;请求
beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于应酬场合。
implore书面用词,着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求,常含较强的感情色彩。
request正式用词,指非常正式,有礼貌的请求或恳求,多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。
pray语气庄重,指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求,现不很常用。
require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
claim指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
entreat泛指一般“恳求或哀求”,含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。
ask最普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长、晚辈,上下级之间都可使用。
demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
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断言;声称
allege多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。
testify多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。
affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
maintain与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
assert主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。
claim可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。
百科
1. Claim([kleɪm]),英语单词,作动词用,为自称;声称;断言。作名词用,为主张;断言;要求。短语搭配有claim to(向声称;主张;索赔至),例句为“Her claim has been completely disregarded.(她的要求被完全忽视了)”。 Claim及物动词类近义词有exact、say、lack等,名词类近义词有requirement、do、assurance等,相关反义词有disclaim、forfeit。Claim名词为claimant。
释义
v.
state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof
自称,声称,断言
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[with clause]the Prime Minister claimed that he was concerned about Third World debt
首相声称他很关心第三世界债务
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[with direct speech]‘I'm entitled to be conceited,’ he claimed
“我有资格骄傲,”他自称道
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[with obj.]not every employee is eligible to claim unfair dismissal.
不是每个雇员都有资格声称遭到了不公平的解雇。
[with obj.]assert that one has gained or achieved (something)
声称已获得(某物)
[with obj.]formally request or demand; say that one owns or has earned (something)
要求;索取;认领
[with obj.]make a demand for (money) under the terms of an insurance policy
(遵照保险单条款)索赔(钱财)
call for (someone's notice and thought)
需要,值得(注意,思考)
cause the loss of (someone's life)
使丧失(生命)。
n.
an assertion of the truth of something, typically one which is disputed or in doubt
(尤指对有争议或疑问的事)主张,断言
(亦作statement of claim)a statement of the novel features in a patent
专利新特征申明。
a demand or request for something considered one's due
要求(权利)
an application for compensation under the terms of an insurance policy
(遵照保险单条款的)索赔。
a right or title to something
(对某物的)权利,所有权,要求权
(亦作mining claim)a piece of land allotted to or taken by someone in order to be mined
(分配、取得的)采矿地。
短语
易错必背词
词源
"Middle English: from Old French claime (noun), clamer (verb), from Latin clamare ‘call out’."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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vt/un. 声称; 主张
真题例句:
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Who is making the claim and why?
谁在提出主张,为什么?
[2019年 河北省卷 任务型阅读]
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When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it.
看见或听到某种主张时,针对该主张提问。
[2019年 河北省卷 任务型阅读]
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People use critical thinking to solve problems and evaluate claims.
人们使用批判性思维来解决问题和评估主张。
[2019年 河北省卷 任务型阅读]
考纲分布
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vt 声称; 主张
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vt 要求; 索取
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vt 值得; 需要
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n 要求; 索赔
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n 声称; 指称
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n 权利; 所有权
考纲释义
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vt. 声称; 主张
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vt. 要求; 索取
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vt. 值得; 需要
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n. 要求; 索赔
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n. 声称; 指称
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n. 权利; 所有权
考纲分布
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v/n 宣布; 断言
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v/cn 宣称所有权; 要求; 认领
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cn 说法; 断言
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vt 获得
考纲释义
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v/n. 宣布; 断言
英文释义:
state or assert that something is the case; typically without providing evidence or proof
真题例句:
-
Many studies claim that computers distract people, make them lazy thinkers and even lower their work efficiency.
许多研究声称计算机会分散人们的注意力,使他们懒于思考,甚至降低他们的工作效率。
[2021年 CET4 写作]
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Moreover, numerous studies claim that addiction to technology is real and it has the same effect on the brain as drug addiction.
此外,许多研究声称对技术上瘾是真实存在的,它对大脑的影响与毒品成瘾相同。
[2021年 CET4 写作]
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There have been concerns around the sugar content of cereal and the food industry's involvement in pro-breakfast research — and even one claim from an academic that breakfast is "dangerous".
人们也一直担心谷物中的糖分含量,以及食品行业参与的支持早餐的研究,甚至有学者声称,早餐是“危险的”。
[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
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v/cn. 宣称所有权; 要求; 认领
英文释义:
assert right to; assert that one has gained or achieved something
真题例句:
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They claimed damages for their heavy losses.
他们就重大损失要求损害赔偿。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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Three days later, the happy wife called to claim the ring.
三天后,幸福的妻子打电话来认领戒指。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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cn. 说法; 断言
英文释义:
a statement that something is true or is a fact; although other people might not believe it
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vt. 获得
英文释义:
assert that one has gained or achieved something
单词辨析
-
affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
-
allege多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。
-
assert主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。
-
claim可与 assert 换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。
-
maintainmaintain 与 assert 近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
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appeal常指以道义原则为基础或以法律为依据的请求。
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ask最普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长、晚辈,上下级之间都可使用。
-
beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于应酬场合。
-
claim指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
-
demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
-
entreat泛指一般"恳求或哀求",含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。
-
implore书面用词,着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求,常含较强的感情色彩。
考纲分布
-
v/n 宣布; 断言
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cn 说法; 断言
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vt 获得
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v/cn 宣称所有权; 要求; 认领
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v/n 索赔
考纲释义
-
v/n. 宣布; 断言
英文释义:
state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof
真题例句:
-
They argued that her causal-sounding claims rested on correlational data, and that she had not adequately accounted for other potential causal factors.
他们认为,她的因果关系主张基于相关数据,并且她没有充分说明其他潜在的因果关系的原因。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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This is a contentious theory and such claims have been treated skeptically by some scholars based on their reading of the relevant data.
这是一个富有争议的理论,一些学者基于对相关数据的阅读而对此类主张产生了怀疑。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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She associated it with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had "a deep moral influence."
她将其与丰富的感恩节大餐联系在一起,她声称这对感恩节有“深远的道德影响”。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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cn. 说法; 断言
英文释义:
a statement that something is true or is a fact, although other people might not believe it
真题例句:
-
Central to hereditarian science is a tall claim: that identifiable variations in genetic sequences can predict an individual's aptness to learn, reason and solve problems.
遗传科学的核心是一个大胆的主张:基因序列中可识别的变异可以预测一个人学习、推理和解决问题的能力。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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It feels morally questionable, yet claims of genetic selection by intelligence are making headlines.
这在道德上令人怀疑,但智力决定基因选择的说法却成了头条新闻。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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What do hereditarians need to do to make their claims convincing?
遗传学家需要做些什么来使他们的主张令人信服?
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
vt. 获得
英文释义:
assert that one has gained or achieved something
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v/cn. 宣称所有权; 要求; 认领
英文释义:
assert right to; assert that one has gained or achieved something
-
v/n. 索赔
英文释义:
make a demand for money under the terms of an insurance policy; \na request for a sum of money that you believe you have a right to, especially from a company, the government, or others
单词辨析
-
affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
-
allege多指无真凭实据, 不提供证据的断言或宣称。
-
assert主观意味强, 指自认为某事就是如此, 而不管事实如何。
-
claim可与 assert 换用, 但语气弱一些, 侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。
-
maintainmaintain 与 assert 近义, 但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
-
appeal常指以道义原则为基础或以法律为依据的请求。
-
ask最普通用词, 指向对方提出要求或请求, 长、晚辈, 上下级之间都可使用。
-
beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求, 常含低三下四意味, 也多用于应酬场合。
-
claim指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
-
demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求, 或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
-
entreat泛指一般"恳求或哀求", 含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。
-
implore书面用词, 着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求, 常含较强的感情色彩。
考纲分布
-
v/n 声称; 断言; 主张
-
n 权利; 所有权
-
v/n 认领; 索取; 要求
-
v 获得; 赢得
-
v/n 索赔
-
v 使丧生
考纲释义
-
v/n. 声称; 断言; 主张
英文释义:
state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof
真题例句:
-
"Those first few days should be spent looking for work, not looking to sign on," he claimed.
“最初的几天应该用来找工作,而不是用来签约,”他声称。
[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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Every Justice rightly rejected this remarkable claim.
每位法官都理所当然地拒绝了这一非凡的主张。
[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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It takes collective scrutiny and acceptance to transform a discovery claim into a mature discovery.
将一个发现声明转变为一个成熟的发现需要集体的审查和接受。
[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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n. 权利; 所有权
英文释义:
a right that sb believes they have to sth, especially property, land, etc.
真题例句:
-
Similar to newly staked mining claims, they are full of potential.
类似于新宣布的采矿权,它们充满着潜在的可能性。
[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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Unlike with mining claims, the community takes control of what happens next.
与采矿权不同,社区控制了接下来发生的事情。
[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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v/n. 认领; 索取; 要求
英文释义:
assert right to; assert that one has gained or achieved something
-
v. 获得; 赢得
英文释义:
to gain, win or achieve sth
-
v/n. 索赔
英文释义:
a request for a sum of money that you believe you have a right to, especially from a company, the government, etc.
-
v. 使丧生
英文释义:
to cause sb's death
必考短语
必考派生词
单词辨析
-
claim表示“要求(得到)”、“请求(给予)”,根据法律、产权或其他理由,强调有权利或宣称有权利得到所要求的东西。
-
demand表示“要求”、“需要”,强调因某人有权限、权力或需要而坚持要求获得某种东西或做某种事情。
-
request表示“要求得到”、“需要得到”、“索要”,正式用语。比ask正式一些,比demand客气一些。
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require指根据权利要求所需要的东西。语气比demand弱。
用法讲解
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