| 释义 |
词典释义：
extreme
英 [ɪkˈstriːm]
美 [ɪkˈstriːm]
adj. 极大的；极度的；最外的；最远的；不寻常的；例外的；极端严厉（或严重）的；极端的；偏激的
n. 截然不同的事物；极端；端顶；端词；极端措施；极度
-
副词
extremely
-
复数
extremes
-
名词
extremeness
网络释义
极端;极致;极度的;极限;至尊;极度;极值点;
短语搭配
双语例句
-
The child who lost his parents in a car accident is in extreme pain.
在车祸中失去双亲的小孩身陷极度的痛苦之中。
-
This kind of extreme weather has affected people's normal life.
这种极端天气已经影响了人们的正常生活。
-
This mentality will only drive you to the other extreme.
这种心理只会让你走向另一个极端。
-
The girls were afraid of snakes and picked their way along with extreme caution.
女孩子们害怕蛇 走路时格外小心
-
There was a big extreme sports craze during the 1990s.
在上世纪90年代有一次规模很大的极限运动热潮。
-
Extreme sports like skydiving are super exhilarating.
像跳伞等极限运动都很刺激。
-
The collapse of the bridge was attributed to poor construction and extreme weather conditions.
桥梁的倒塌是施工不良和极端天气造成的。
-
I like extreme sports, what do you get a kick out of?
我喜欢极限运动，你喜欢什么?
-
Symptoms of iron deficiency include extreme fatigue, pale skin, and lightheadedness.
缺铁的常见症状是极度疲劳、皮肤苍白和头晕。
-
You shouldn't get angry with your daughter. Extreme fluctuations in mood are normal for teenagers.
你别跟你女儿生气。青少年情绪极度波动是正常的。
-
She has been deemed radioactive for her extreme views and outspoken character.
由于她的偏激的观点和直言不讳的性格，她被看作是颇具争议的人物。
-
The victim, I gathered, was under extreme duress and unlikely to drop charges.
据我所知，受害者受到了极端胁迫，不太可能放弃指控。
-
I'm no climate denier, but extreme weather happens all the time. Where's the proof?
我不否认气候变化的存在，但极端天气一直都有。证据呢？
-
Extreme wildfires in California
加利福尼亚州山火肆虐
-
The extreme weather has been attributed to climate change.
据称，这种极端天气是由气候变化所致。
-
Extreme rain has caused severe flooding in parts of central China.
极端的暴雨天气已在中国中部的部分地区造成了严重的洪涝灾害。
-
Extreme weather events like this have been caused by climate change.
像这样的极端天气事件是由气候变化造成的。
-
Hmm. I'd like to see the venue for the Winter Olympics, but I'm not into extreme sports.
我想看看冬奥会的场地，但我不太喜欢极限运动。
-
To make matters worse, climate change got real as extreme heat and wildfires rocked the globe.
更糟糕的是，随着极端高温和野火席卷全球，气候变化已成为现实。
-
His politics are extreme.
他的政治观点偏激。
-
His views tend towards the extreme.
他的观点趋于偏激。
-
The heat in the desert was extreme.
沙漠中极其炎热。
-
They were reduced to extreme poverty.
他们沦落到极度贫困的地步。
-
Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.
钻石极抗磨损。
近义词
词根词缀
同根词
单词辨析
-
最远的
extreme普通用词，指最远的意思时，与farthest和outermost含义相当。
furthest与farthest相比，除指数量或程度上的最多或最大。
outermost指离中心最远的或指一个平面或物体最外边的部分。
utmost较正式用词，指最远部分或最远地区。
farthest是far的最高级形式，指最大的距离。
百科
1. Extreme是一支由Nuno Bettencourt、Gray Cherone、Patrick Badger、Paul Geary组成的重金属乐队，成立于1985年。 Extreme的风格不局限于重金属，Rap、Folk、Jazz、Blues等他们都有涉足，该乐队曾发布《Extreme》《WindMeUp》《KidEgo》等专辑。
2. extreme是一个英语单词，可以用作名词和形容词，可以翻译为极端的、过激的，等等。
释义
adj.
reaching a high or the highest degree; very great
极大的；极度的
not usual; exceptional
不寻常的；例外的
very severe or serious
极端严厉（或严重）的
(of a person or their opinions)advocating severe or drastic measures; far from moderate, especially politically
（人，观点）极端的，偏激的（尤指在政治方面）
chiefly N. Amer. denoting or relating to a sport performed in a hazardous environment and involving great physical risk, such as parachuting or white-water rafting
〈主北美〉 （跳伞、漂流等运动）极限的。
[attrib.]furthest from the centre or a given point; outermost
最外的；（离中心）最远的
n.
either of two abstract things that are as different from each other as possible
截然不同的事物；极端
the highest or most extreme degree of something
（事物的）极度
-
extremes of temperature.
极端气温。
a very severe or serious measure
极端措施
Logic the subject or predicate in a proposition, or the major or minor term in a syllogism (as contrasted with the middle term)
【逻】 端顶，端词。
短语
-
extremes meet proverb opposite extremes have much in common 〈谚〉 两极相逢（指截然相反的两件事也有许多共同之处）
-
go （或 take something） to extremes take an extreme course of action; do something to an extreme degree （做某事 ）走极端 they took a commendable anti-ageist policy to extremes. 他们将反对歧视老年人这一值得称赞的政策推向了极端
-
in the extreme to an extreme degree 极端，极度；非常 the reasoning was convoluted in the extreme. 这一推理让人极为费解
词源
"late Middle English： via Old French from Latin extremus ‘outermost, utmost', superlative of exterus ‘outer’."
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
adj/n. 极度的
英文释义：
reaching a high or the highest degree
真题例句：
-
So, extreme sports were the best idea.
所以，极限运动是最好的主意。
[2021年 嘉兴市卷 选句填空]
-
Most of us are not extreme athletes or explorers.
我们大多数人都不是极限运动员或探险家。
[2020年 江西卷 阅读理解]
-
Sports psychologist Shane says extreme athletes see the world differently.
运动心理学家谢恩表示，极限运动员看待世界的方式不同。
[2020年 江西卷 阅读理解]
-
n. 极端
词根词缀
必考短语
-
extreme athlete
极限运动员
-
extreme sport
极限运动
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
adj/n. 极度的
英文释义：
reaching a high or the highest degree
真题例句：
-
A survey of scientists found that extreme weather events, food insecurity, and freshwater shortages might create global collapse.
一项对科学家的调查发现，极端天气事件、粮食不安全和淡水短缺可能导致全球崩溃。
[2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
-
There has been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years.
在过去20年中，极端天气事件的数量急剧上升。
[2021年 北京卷 语法填空]
-
Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave.
小孩子和老人是受极端热浪影响最大的人群。
[2017年 全国卷1 听力]
词根词缀
必考派生词
考纲分布
-
adj/n 极度的
-
adj/n 偏激的; 极端情况
考纲释义
-
adj/n. 极度的
英文释义：
reaching a high or the highest degree
真题例句：
-
Scientists from two Belgian universities, who spent a month in the extreme heat tracking the ants and digging out their nests.
来自比利时两所大学的科学家们在极度高温中花了一个月的时间来追踪蚂蚁，并挖出它们的巢穴。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
-
Although fatalities are rare, the stings can cause extreme pain and stop people breathing.
虽然死亡很少见，但这种刺痛会导致极度疼痛并使人停止呼吸。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
-
adj/n. 偏激的; 极端情况
英文释义：
(of a person or their opinions) advocating severe or drastic measures; far from moderate; especially politically
真题例句：
-
However, many people tend to go to extremes.
然而，许多人倾向于走极端。
[2021年 CET4 写作]
-
Inequality is extreme.
不平等是极端的。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
-
Alternatively, they would go to the other extreme, and micro-analyze everything, to the point of complete inaction.
或者，他们会走向另一个极端，微观分析一切，直到彻底不作为的地步。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布
-
adj/n 极度的
-
adj/n 两端; 末端
-
adj/n 偏激的; 极端情况
考纲释义
-
adj/n. 极度的
英文释义：
reaching a high or the highest degree
真题例句：
-
The extreme isolation of these massive farms leaves them often unattended, and monitored only once or twice a year.
这些大型农场与人隔绝，往往无人看管，每年只监测一两次。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
adj/n. 两端; 末端
英文释义：
furthest from the center or a given point
-
adj/n. 偏激的; 极端情况
英文释义：
(of a person or their opinions) advocating severe or drastic measures; far from moderate, especially politically
词根词缀
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
adj/n. 极度的; 极端
英文释义：
reaching a high or the highest degree
真题例句：
-
Even with the most extreme measures we could meet only 30 per cent of our fresh produce needs.
即使采取最极端的措施，我们也只能满足30%的新鲜农产品需求。
[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
-
Extreme weather conditions may arise.
极端天气条件可能会出现。
[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
-
The parliament also agreed to ban websites that "incite excessive thinness" by promoting extreme dieting.
议会还同意禁止通过提倡极端节食来“煽动过度瘦”的网站。
[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
adj. 偏激的
英文释义：
(of a person or their opinions) advocating severe or drastic measures; far from moderate, especially politically
词根词缀
必考短语
-
extreme weather
极端天气；极端气象；极端气候
必考派生词
单词辨析
-
extreme表示“极度的、极端的'’，形容某事过分的程度几乎已达到了极点。
-
extravagant表示“过度的、放肆的、奢侈的”，比前两者多了一层意思，即愚蠢、挥霍、放肆、野蛮、偏离或超出了适当的限度。
-
excessive表示“过多的、过分的、极度的”、指数量或范围大到了不合理不适当或无法容忍的地步。
用法讲解
|
