| 释义 | 
		
                
                    
                        
                        词典释义:
                     
                    inflation 
                    
                    
                    
                        
                             
                             
                            
                                英 [ɪnˈfleɪʃn]
                                
                             
                            
                                美 [ɪnˈfleɪʃn]
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                 
                
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                        复数
                        inflations
                    
 
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                        名词
                        inflationism
                    
 
                 
                
                    网络释义
                    通货膨胀;通胀;膨胀;暴涨理论;宇宙暴胀;通货膨涨;通货膨胀理论; 
                 
                
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                短语搭配
                             
                            
                            
                                双语例句
                             
                            
                                
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                                            The high inflation rate has  deeply affected people's life.
                                         
                                        高通货膨胀率已经深深地影响了人们的生活。 
                                     
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                                            Our government needs to take measures to deal with high inflation.
                                         
                                        我们的政府需要采取措施来应对高通胀率。 
                                     
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                                            These students were excited about the inflation of a balloon.
                                         
                                        这些学生对气球的膨胀感到兴奋。 
                                     
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                                            The country is facing rising unemployment and high inflation.
                                         
                                        这个国家正面临着失业率上升和高通货膨胀的问题 
                                     
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                                            After inflation hit my country, our family went through a period of adjustment.
                                         
                                        我们国家通货膨胀之后,我们家做了一些调整来适应。 
                                     
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                                            The central bank took assertive measures to curb inflation before it damaged the health of the economy too much.
                                         
                                        中央银行采取了果断的措施在对经济损害太大之前控制通货膨胀。 
                                     
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                                            Inflation is an empirically observable phenomenon, and yet we still don't know its cause.
                                         
                                        通货膨胀是一种根据经验可观察到的现象,但我们仍不知道它的成因。 
                                     
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                                            Inflation is a constant threat.
                                         
                                        通货膨胀是一种持续的威胁。 
                                     
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                                            Inflation was running at 26%.
                                         
                                        通货膨胀达到了26%。 
                                     
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                                            Inflation is in double figures.
                                         
                                        通货膨胀率达两位数。 
                                     
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                                            Inflation topped out at 12%.
                                         
                                        通货膨胀达到了12%这个最高点。 
                                     
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                                            Inflation has reached a plateau.
                                         
                                        通货膨胀停了下来。 
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                                近义词
                             
                            
                            
                                反义词
                             
                            
                            
                                词根词缀
                             
                            
                                
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                            flat
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                                                            同根词 
                                                            
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                                                                    inflate
                                                                    v. 给…充气;使大幅增加;使极度增长;膨胀;夸大;胀大;夸张;使…膨胀;使(物价)暴涨
                                                                
 
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                                                                    conflate
                                                                    v. 合而为一
                                                                
 
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                            
                                         
                                        
                                        
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                                同根词
                             
                            
                                
                                    词根 inflate
                                 
                                
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                                            inflated
                                            adj. 通货膨胀的;充了气的;价格飞涨的;(植物)肿胀的 v. 膨胀(inflate的过去式和过去分词);使充气;抬高(物价) 
                                         
                                     
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                                            inflatable
                                            adj. 膨胀的,可充气的;得意的 
                                         
                                     
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                                            inflationary
                                            adj. 通货膨胀的;通货膨胀倾向的;通货膨胀引起的 
                                         
                                     
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                                            inflate
                                            vi. 膨胀;充气 vt. 使充气;使通货膨胀 
                                         
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                            
                            
                                百科
                             
                            
                                
                                    1. inflation(英 [ɪnˈfleɪʃn],美 [ɪnˈfleɪʃn]),英语单词,作名词时,为充气;膨胀;增大。短语搭配有high inflation(高通货膨胀)。例句为“A determined effort to reduce inflation.(为减少通货膨胀所作的坚定不移的努力。)” inflation相关近义词有expansion、bulking,相关反义词有deflation,相关同根词有inflated、inflatable、inflate等。 
                                 
                             
                         
                        
                            
                            
                                释义
                             
                            
                                
                                    n.
                                    
                                    
                                        
                                            the action of inflating something or the condition of being inflated 
                                            充气;膨胀,增大 
                                         
                                        
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            Astronomy (in some theories of cosmology) a very brief exponential expansion of the universe postulated to have interrupted the standard linear expansion shortly after the big bang 
                                            【天文】 (宇宙论某些理论)暴涨。 
                                         
                                        
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            Economics a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money 
                                            【经济】 通货膨胀 
                                         
                                        
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                                类似拼写词
                             
                            
                            
                                词源
                             
                            
                                "Middle English (in the sense ‘the condition of being inflated with a gas’): from Latin inflatio(n-), from inflare ‘blow in to' (see INFLATE). Sense 2 dates from the mid 19th cent." 
                             
                         
                        
                        
                            
                            
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                                考纲释义
                             
                            
                            
                                词根词缀
                             
                            
                                
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                            flat
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                                                flat 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            同根词 
                                                            
                                                                - 
                                                                    inflate
                                                                    v. 给…充气;使大幅增加;使极度增长;膨胀;夸大;胀大;夸张;使…膨胀;使(物价)暴涨
                                                                
 
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                                                                    conflate
                                                                    v. 合而为一
                                                                
 
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                            
                                         
                                        
                                        
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                         
                        
                            
                            
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                                            n. [经济学]通货膨胀
                                         
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    英文释义:
                                                 
                                                a general and progressive increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money 
                                             
                                            
                                                
                                                    真题例句:
                                                 
                                                
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Young men's wages (after adjusting for inflation) have been on a downward trajectory (轨迹) since 1970.
                                                         
                                                        自1970年以来,年轻人的工资(经通货膨胀调整后)一直在下降(轨迹)。 
                                                        [2019年 CET4 阅读理解B]
                                                     
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Food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments.
                                                         
                                                        食品价格的上涨给政府带来了巨大的压力。 
                                                        [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
                                                     
                                                 
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                                词根词缀
                             
                            
                                
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                            flat
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                                                flat 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            同根词 
                                                            
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                                                                    inflate
                                                                    v. 给…充气;使大幅增加;使极度增长;膨胀;夸大;胀大;夸张;使…膨胀;使(物价)暴涨
                                                                
 
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                                                                    conflate
                                                                    v. 合而为一
                                                                
 
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                            
                                         
                                        
                                        
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                         
                        
                            
                            
                                考纲分布
                             
                            
                            
                                考纲释义
                             
                            
                                
                                    - 
                                        
                                            n. [经济学]通货膨胀
                                         
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    英文释义:
                                                 
                                                a general and progressive increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money 
                                             
                                            
                                         
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                                词根词缀
                             
                            
                                
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                            flat
                                             吹 
                                            
                                                flat 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            同根词 
                                                            
                                                                - 
                                                                    inflate
                                                                    v. 给…充气;使大幅增加;使极度增长;膨胀;夸大;胀大;夸张;使…膨胀;使(物价)暴涨
                                                                
 
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                                                                    conflate
                                                                    v. 合而为一
                                                                
 
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                            
                                         
                                        
                                        
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                            
                            
                                必考派生词
                             
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                         
                        
                            
                            
                                考纲分布
                             
                            
                            
                                考纲释义
                             
                            
                                
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                                            n. 通货膨胀
                                         
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    真题例句:
                                                 
                                                
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It is still well above the official Consumer Price Index (CPI) measure of inflation.
                                                         
                                                        这仍远高于衡量通货膨胀的官方消费者价格指数(CPI)。 
                                                        [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
                                                     
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The costs both of subscriptions and of these "article preparation costs" had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.
                                                         
                                                        订阅费用和这些“物品准备费用”的成本一直在以高于通货膨胀的速度稳步上升。 
                                                        [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
                                                     
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During the decade before the economic crisis, spending on legal services in America grew twice as fast as inflation.
                                                         
                                                        在经济危机前的十年间,美国法律服务支出的增长速度是通货膨胀的两倍。 
                                                        [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
                                                     
                                                 
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                                词根词缀
                             
                            
                                
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                            flat
                                             吹 
                                            
                                                flat 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            同根词 
                                                            
                                                                - 
                                                                    inflate
                                                                    v. 给…充气;使大幅增加;使极度增长;膨胀;夸大;胀大;夸张;使…膨胀;使(物价)暴涨
                                                                
 
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                                                                    conflate
                                                                    v. 合而为一
                                                                
 
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                            
                                         
                                        
                                        
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                                必考短语
                             
                            
                                
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                                            grade inflation
                                         
                                        分数膨胀;职等膨胀;级别膨胀 
                                     
                                 
                             
                            
                                必考派生词
                             
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                         
                        
                    
                 
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