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单词 hurdle
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
hurdle
初中高中六级考研雅思GRE
英 [ˈhɜːdl]
美 [ˈhɜːrdl]

n. 栏架;障碍;难关;临时围栏;跨栏赛跑;跳栏赛马;囚笼

v. 参加跨栏赛;用临时围栏隔开;跨越栏架;跳越障碍

  • 第三人称单数 hurdles
  • 现在分词 hurdling
  • 复数 hurdles
  • 过去分词 hurdled
  • 过去式 hurdled

网络释义

障碍;跨栏;栏架;跳栏;篱笆;

短语搭配
  • biggest hurdle

    最大障碍;最大阻碍;最大难题

  • hurdle rate

    障碍比率;最低收益率

  • face hurdle

    面对困难

  • overcome hurdle

    克服障碍

  • encounter hurdle

    遇到障碍

双语例句
  • Finally, the athlete succeeded in crossing the last hurdle.

    最终,这个运动员成功地跨越了最后一道栏架。

  • The man hurdled the fence and arrived at the destination.

    那个人越过篱笆到达了目的地。

  • The young man hurdled under the guidance of the coach.

    这个年轻男子在教练的指导下参加跨栏比赛。

  • After overcoming all hurdles, she eventually realizes her dream.

    克服了所有障碍之后 她终于实现了梦想

  • Covid-19 has been a huge hurdle for the film industry.

    新冠肺炎对影视行业仍然是个巨大的阻碍。

  • His horse fell at the final hurdle.

    他骑的马在最后一个跨栏倒下了。

  • His horse fell as it jumped the last hurdle.

    他的马在跨越最后一个栏时跌倒了。

  • The next hurdle will be getting her parents' agreement.

    下一个难关是征得她父母的同意。

  • Two-thirds of candidates fail at this first hurdle and are sent home.

    2/3的候选人未能通过这第一关,被打发回家了。

  • You have to hurdle to London and get the intelligence back.

    你得克服困难到达伦敦把那份情报取回来。

近义词
n.
obstacleletbardamstop
vt.
overcomesurmount
vi.
overcomerise above
同根词

词根 hurdle

  • hurdler n. 制造竹篱笆者;跳栏比赛选手

  • hurdling n. 跳栏赛跑 v. 跨栏(hurdle的现在分词)

百科

1. hurdle,英语单词,主要用作为名词、动词,作名词时译为“障碍;栏;跳栏;(Hurdle)人名;(英)赫德尔”;作动词时译为“克服;跳过”。

释义
n.

an upright frame, typically one of a series, which athletes in a race must jump over

(跨栏赛跑时用的)栏架。

(hurdles)a hurdle race

跨栏赛跑

  • the 100 m hurdles.

    100米跨栏赛跑。

an obstacle or difficulty

障碍,难关

  • there are many hurdles to overcome.

    有许多难关要克服。

a portable rectangular frame strengthened with withies or wooden bars, used as a temporary fence

(用柳枝条或木条加固的)临时围栏。

a horse race over a series of such frames

跳栏赛马

  • a handicap hurdle.

    障碍跳栏赛马。

Brit. historical a frame on which traitors were dragged to execution

〈英,史〉 (把背叛者送往刑场的)囚笼。

v.

[no obj.][often as noun hurdling]take part in a race that involves jumping hurdles

参加跨栏赛。

[with obj.]jump over (a hurdle or other obstacle) while running

(跑步时)跨越栏架;跳越障碍。

[with obj.]enclose or fence off with hurdles

用临时围栏隔开(或围住)。

词源

"Old English hyrdel ‘temporary fence', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch horde and German Hürde."

考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 跨栏赛

考纲释义
  • n. 跨栏赛

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the men's 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.

      4月24日,谢文骏在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛上夺得男子110米栏的金牌。

      [2019年 连云港卷 单项填空]
考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n 难关; 障碍

  • 0%

    v 越过障碍

  • 0%

    n 栏架

  • 0%

    n 跨栏

  • 0%

    n 跨栏赛

考纲释义
  • n. 难关; 障碍

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • All too often, people give up at the first hurdle.

      很多时候,人们在第一个障碍就放弃了。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 越过障碍

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 栏架

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 跨栏

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 跨栏赛

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

16年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n 难关; 障碍

  • 0%

    v 越过障碍

  • 0%

    n 栏架

  • 0%

    n 跨栏

  • 0%

    n 跨栏赛

考纲释义
  • n. 难关; 障碍

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • To win over these young workers, manufacturers have to clear another major hurdle: parents, who lived through the worst US economic downturn.

      要赢得这些年轻的工人,企业主必须清除另一个障碍:家长。他们经历了美国最严重的一次经济下行。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • v. 越过障碍

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 栏架

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 跨栏

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 跨栏赛

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

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更新时间:2025/5/5 3:39:39