But mostly such policies end up subsidising well-connected industries and products.

但这些政策通常以补贴社会关系良好的行业和产品告终。

But exemptions from VAT distort choices by, in effect, subsidising some consumers over others.

但实际上，免除增值税的措施相当于为部分消费者提供补贴，扭曲了公众的选择。

“Young people and their parents are subsidising labour for Fortune 500 companies, ” Mr Perlin comments.

Perlin先生这样评论道，“年轻人和他们的父母，一直在为世界五百强企业提供劳动力补贴。

Europe has broken its habit of subsidising airlines—with the glaring exception of Italy's support for Alitalia.

欧洲已经打破了其补贴航空业的惯例，除了与众不同的意大利给与意航的支持以外。